Must-Know Python Frameworks for Developers in 2023

Quick Summary: Python has been on the rise and booming for decades. Programmers are very fond of this language because it is versatile and easy to learn. It has a large collection of libraries that help programmers build their software quickly and easily. One of the reasons for Python’s success is the large amount of frameworks that can be added to it. A framework is a set of reusable software codes that provides structure or a base for new programs. What makes frameworks so convenient is they are written in the same language as the rest of the code, avoiding many compatibility issues and making life easier for developers working on them.

In this article, we will explore the best Python frameworks for developers:

Top Python Frameworks for Web Development

Bottle

Bottle is a Python framework used for creating web applications. It was created by Michele Simionato. The major advantage of this framework is that it can work on any HTTP server without any problem. The bottle is very easy to learn and use, which makes it a great choice for beginners. It has a very simple interface and a wide range of third-party extensions available for different purposes. There are many frameworks that have been influenced by Bottle, such as Flask, Pyramid, and web.py. This framework also supports unit testing as there are unit testing libraries available too. 

Django

Django is a free and open-source web framework, written in Python. It is maintained by the non-profit organization Django Software Foundation. It is agile and highly extensible, and it can be easily used for building websites of any size or kind. By default, it has a large number of built-in utilities which makes it fast and efficient to build apps quickly without having to choose from a long list of various libraries.

Web2Py

Web2Py is a full-stack Python web framework that is free to download and use. It was originally developed by Robert James but has since been actively supported by the community of developers. Web2Py’s focus is on ease of use, scalability, and speed. The framework comes with a single file installer that allows you to set up an entire Web2Py application with one click.

Flask

Flask is a micro-framework based on Werkzeug, Jinja 2, and good intentions. It’s easy to use for small or large projects. Flask is a micro-framework that allows designers and other developers to create web applications quickly. Flask takes care of the brawn work. There are many advantages of using Flask over other frameworks.

CherryPy

The CherryPy framework is one of the oldest microframeworks out there. It was first introduced in 2003 and has grown quite a lot since then. Being an open-source, object-oriented framework it builds upon the concept of rapid application development (RAD). While RAD has been a part of various frameworks, CherryPy and its minimalistic approach take it one step further by letting you use any technology you want for accessing data as well as for creating templating.

Aiohttp

Aiohttp is a library used to develop web applications. This framework can serve as a client framework apart from being the server web framework and is based on Python 3.5+ features like async and await. Python’s asyncio library has the main role in the framework’s functioning. Aiohttp makes use of request objects and routers for redirection of queries.

CubicWeb

CubicWeb is a full-stack lightweight Python framework for developing semantic web applications. It is an open-source and free-to-use lightweight Python framework. CubicWeb is a Python-family toolkit that makes use of a lightweight object-oriented approach on top of the web services and ontology. It helps in creating Web applications with the help of cubes instead of using separate models and views. CubicWeb is also known as one of the most successful open-source frameworks that are used for developing SPARQL endpoints.

Dash

Dash is an open-source JavaScript framework for building analytical web applications. Dash can be broadly classified into two main components, a frontend component and a backend component. Dash can add its frontend library in vanilla JavaScript which ensures interactive data visualization and presentation through JavaScript functions such as charts, data tables, etc.  Dash can thus help you build interactive visualizations with rich internet applications using JSON and JavaScript function calls.

Falcon

Well, this is one of the most advanced Python frameworks that define structure for building web APIs and web services. It is an open source framework that allows developers to build quality web services over HTTP or in other words, to create high-quality API.

Conclusion

Python is a high-level programming language that can be used in any project development with different types of frameworks. Currently, there are many frameworks available for use in Python as per the specific project requirements. In this blog, we have discussed some important Python frameworks such as Django, Pyramid, Falcon, Scrapy, and Bottle Framework.
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